January 12, 2013

Foolishness, childish wickedness and destructiveness: Life is a hit-and-miss game - a toxic brew of pleasure and pain

Two Birds from Savitri The moment we utter the very first phrase “dvā suparņā, two birds beautiful of wings”, we are transported to their many-splendoured world; indeed, they immediately become our companions too. What we would analyse as poetry and art and philosophy drops out suddenly and what we would see in the glow and grandeur of its expression is a miracle of the speaking silence and dynamism of the unfathomable peace. We meet in it the Rishi.

Indian Religions: The Spiritual Traditions of South Asia : an ... - Page 455 - Peter Heehs - 2002 - Preview - More editions A few months later, while in jail awaiting trial for conspiracy, Aurobindo had the wider experience of the Divine as simultaneously transcendent of and immanent in the universe. This came to him as a vision of Krishna in all things and beings.

Revisioning Environmental Ethics - Page 119 - Daniel A. Kealey - 1990 - Preview - More editions Aurobindo wants to maintain Brahman's absolute transcendence on the one hand while on the other wants that the knowledge by identity with the absolute transcendental infinity be within the grasp of immanent, finite consciousness.

When we observe the workings of Nature, we see processes that are worked out in intricate detail and which can span aeons of time in their working. Even short-lived creatures are part of a much larger fabric of life which itself spans long periods of time and which encompasses what came before and sets the stage for what comes after. We see no evidence of any caprice or happenstance in this organized rolling-out of the manifestation. It is therefore unlikely and highly suspect to assume that the Soul which we either intuit or actually experience as providing an independent actor in this development is something that suddenly appears without any precedent, or disappears without any trace after one lifetime… We see here a coherent and organized process that provides a clear sense of the soul’s evolutionary effort through the mechanism of karma, cause and effect, carried out through time by the operation of the systematic rebirth of the soul.

Steve J. posts on Radamisto HERE He has found an interesting nugget loosely related to Adam Smith’s use of the IH metaphor. “KANT HAD HIS OWN VERSION OF THE "INVISIBLE HAND" In "Idea for a Universal History from a Cosmopolitan Perspective" (1784), Immanuel Kant gives this description of the effects of individuals on society: […]
Kant does not repeat the IH metaphor, providing to use “guided along” rather than Smith’s ‘led by an invisible hand”.  How people working against each other, which Kant expands upon in the second quote from Kant suggesting self-interest expressed through “individual actions, all to be made up, by and large, of foolishness, childish vanity, and, often enough, even of childish wickedness and destructiveness” also implies that the degree of counter-actions against each would cancel, or at least severely compromise, outcomes that benefit the general public.

For the rest of us, life on earth is a hit-and-miss game.  We survive and evolve through a toxic brew of pleasure and pain before we finally begin the journey to uncover our latent divinity. Every time we experience pain and betrayal from our fellow human beings, it sets in motion a new phase of our conscious development.  Our first response to a tragedy is often despair and helplessness at the humiliation that we have endured;
  • when we gather courage, we become revengeful and seek to bring the perpetrator to justice;
  • when we see that the tormenter is also a human being like us, inescapably trapped in his flaws, we begin to feel a flicker of compassion and forgiveness;
  • when we discover that the tormenter is the product of a wide-ranging cultural problem, we turn into social reformers or psychologists who raise public awareness to prevent other people from falling into the traps that we inadvertently fell into;
  • finally, we discover that the true solution is to turn to the Divine for it is only That which can heal the subconscious wounds which resurface in the periodic nightmares that we continue to experience after the trauma.
Many such rounds of suffering are needed to turn us into mature souls who are fully engaged in society and fully conscious within.  It is through this clumsy process that we evolve into full Divinity. Related Posts
  1. Why bad things happen to good people
  2. The Aurobindonian model of Karma
  3. Karma can be changed. Your destiny is in your hands
  4. Should women dress modestly?
  5. Why do we feel afraid and how to overcome it
  6. Why one should not hate the sinner?
  7. How to act in an unstable world
  8. How to make the right choice when faced with a serious decision
  9. Spirituality : between morality and immorality
  10. Sublimating the sexual urge through Yoga
  11. Gender differences between men and women
  12. Why does depression last longer than pleasure?
  13. Gender differences and physical training for women
  14. How do movies affect yoga practice?
  15. What is wrong with promiscuity?
  16. How to increase will-power
  17. How to know the Divine Will?
  18. Are earthquakes due to Divine retribution?
  19. The foundation of spiritual relationships
  20. How to distinguish between right and wrong

January 11, 2013

Sri Aurobindo, Teilhard, Bergson and Gebser

The question that is raised here is: can the sheer force of Thought reach the source of all things? It cannot, and there is a struggle when attempt is so made. Gods oppose it. Agastya is at such a moment and confronts in his inner experience Indra, Lord of the realm of pure Intelligence. He is told that that Source is not to be found in Time. It does not exist in the actualities of the present, nor in the eventualities of the future. In this search, in this terrible struggle, Agastya should effect perfection and should not slay his friend. Indra assures that Agastya is his friend and brother.
Indra and Agastya together, the universal Power and the human soul, will extend in harmony the effective inner action on the plane of the pure Intelligence, so that it may enrich itself there and attain beyond. For, it is precisely by the progressive surrender of the lower being to the divine activities that the limited and egoistic consciousness of the mortal awakens to the infinite and immortal state which is its goal. Agastya accepts the will of the God and submits. Agastya gives up all that is realised in him into the hands of Indra, as offerings of the sacrifice, to be held by him in the fixed parts of Agastya's consciousness and directed in the motional towards fresh formations.

Aurobindo is, of course, nowhere mentioned in Luders' outstanding two-volume ... In my own humble judgment, however, Aurobindo's Vedic studies constitute the one single, central pillar which carries the burden of Aurobindo's creative thought, the one stalk on which the thousand-petalled lotus of his thinking blossomed, to adapt Aurobindo's own beautiful image. Philosophy and religion: essays in interpretation - Page 170 - Jarava Lal Mehta - 2004
Political Thinkers of Modern India: Sri Aurobindo Ghose - Volume 11 - Page 175 - Verinder Grover - 1993 - Preview That is the idea of Kala or the Zeitgeist working, and, put religiously, it means that God being Supreme Wisdom uses everything for His Supreme purposes and out of evil cometh good. This is ... Political Thinkers of Modern India: Sri Aurobindo Ghose - Volume 11 - Page 175 - Verinder Grover - 1993 - Preview This he says, is fatalism, and by flinging the world fatalism at Sri Aurobindo, he thinks he has damned his position. The word ... That is the idea of Kala or the Zeitgeist working, and, put religiously, it means that God being Supreme Wisdom uses ...
Political Philosophy Of Sri Aurobindo - Page 51 - V. P. Varma - 1990 - Preview - More editions (But) the Zeitgeist proclaims the utter helplessness of the mightiest and the sure fulfilment of God's decree." This immanent ... 60-1. Sri Aurobindo, The Ideal of Human Unity (Sri Aurobindo Ashrama, Pondichery, 1950. Second edition), p. 83. Political Philosophy Of Sri Aurobindo - Page 51 - V. P. Varma - 1990 - Preview - More editions In spite of his absence the revolution marched on because "the Revolution was the manifestation of the Zeitgeist, the Revolution was the will of God". Aurobindo substantiates his views about the revolution being in the divine plan by ... Modern Indian political thought - Page 191 - Vishwanath Prasad Varma - 1971 - But still on the plane of thought, there were subtle differences between the ideas of Tilak and Aurobindo. In Aurobindo we find the concept of Kali as the Zeitgeist (spirit of time). He refers to God as the captain of the nationalist movement.
Mother India: monthly review of culture - Volume 60 - Page 682 - Sri Aurobindo Ashram - 2007 - Was it perhaps the Hegelian Zeitgeist, Time-Spirit, the Heideggerean disclosure of Being in the horizon of modern Time, the Foucauldian inexplicable epistemic change? And what does it...
Gaveshaā - Volumes 1989-2000 - Page 42 - Sri Aurobindo International Centre of Education (Pondicherry, India) - 1995 - Planning on the basis of One World as envisaged by Sri Aurobindo has become imperative to solve world problems, because nothing short of the world integration can satisfy the demand of the Time Spirit, the Zeitgeist. An integral human unity ...
M. P. Pandit 50th birthday commemoration volume - Page 6 - Madhav Pundalik Pandit, Agali Venkappa Sastri - 1968 - That introduces us to the vastly wider contemporary tradition of Supramental Yoga initiated by Sri Aurobindo and the ... He is heir to a double tradition — the sanatoria infused with the modern Zeitgeist on the one hand, and the reigning ...
Wisdom of the Gita: Second Series - Page 197 - Sri AurobindoAurobindo Ghose, Sri M P Pandit - 1992 - Preview Zeitgeist It did not mean that any kind of skill in works was Yoga, but by Yoga it signified a spiritual condition of universal equality and God-union and by the skill of the Yogic ... Wisdom of the Gita: Second Series - Page 198 - Sri AurobindoAurobindo Ghose, Sri M P Pandit - 1992 - Preview Zeitgeist may resist, but the Zeitgeist works, shapes, overbears, insists. The great and memorable vision of Kurukshetra when Sri Krishna manifesting His world-form declared ...
The Spirituality of the Future: A Search Apropos of R. C. ... - Page 270 - K. D. Sethna - 1981 - Preview - R. C. Zaehner's Study in Sri Aurobindo and Teilhard De Chardin - That light is the center of the Zeitgeist — nay, it is itself the Zeitgeist with a central focus and a various radiation all around — weak in one place, a little stronger in another, suggesting this or that aspect of the revelation for which Sri Aurobindo ...
The Theatre of the Mind: Evolution in the Sensitive Cosmos - Page 70 - Henryk Skolimowski - 1984 - Preview Sri Aurobindo's view of evolution as perfecting itself through the human species is so close, at times, to that of Teilhard that one simply is astonished. The two men never ... Others who have studied both Aurobindo and Bergson have confirmed my conjecture of the profound but concealed influence of Bergson on Aurobindo. The idea of the Zeitgeist is not a fiction after all. Perhaps at a certain stage of its own ...
Sri Aurobindo and his contemporary thinkers - Page 143 - Indrani SanyalKrishna RoyJadavpur University - 2007 - As Sri Aurobindo says, "we do not belong to the past dawns but to the noons of the future." Sri Aurobindo's ideas on national ... let us not lose sight of the Zeitgeist, i.e. the spirit of the age. As Sri Aurobindo says, The living spirit of the demand ...
Philosophical Found. of Edu. - Page 85 - Y.k Singh - Preview ... temper and is not in accordance with the Zeitgeist, the spirit of the time. In modern times such an aim of life would be considered to be selfish and escapist. This is the reason why Sri Aurobindo has given the conception of universal Moksha.
Hindu spirituality: Postclassical and modern - Page 383 - K. R. SundararajanBithika Mukerji - 2003 - Preview - The utopian thought is linked with the Zeitgeist, what the age demands. Cutting across the East-West conflict, and avoiding "the materialist denial" of the modern West and the "refusal of the ascetic" of the ancient East, Aurobindo points ...
The Perennial Quest for a Psychology with a Soul: An Inquiry Into ... - Page 5 - Joseph Vrinte - 2002 - Preview An Inquiry Into the Relevance of Sri Aurobindo's Metaphysical Yoga Psychology in the Context of Ken Wilber's ... ethical and evaluative presuppositions, but are also based upon the Zeitgeist in which the therapist and his adherents live.
Sri Aurobindo, the perfect and the good - Page 82 - Robert Neil Minor - 1978 - ... evolution of that manifestation, and, thus, there is a hidden mover in the movement of the world toward its goal, a Zeitgeist? ... Man, as everything else, is a part of the process, and Aurobindo calls man to take part in this process by the ...
Modern Indian Interpreters of the Bhagavad Gita - Page 74 - Robert Neil Minor - 1986 - Preview - "This is the Zeitgeist, this is the purpose that runs through the process of the centuries, the changes of the suns, this is that which makes evolution possible and... In Aurobindo's speech at Khulna the "Yoga of the Gita" is further elucidated.
The Fuzzy Logic of Encounter: New Perspectives on Cultural Contact - Page 155 Sünne Juterczenka, Gesa Mackenthun - 2009 - Preview Itself a monument of universal truth for Aurobindo, the Gītā is seen by him as a document that shows the way of the evolution of all beings as the “Becoming of the Absolute”: “This is the Zeitgeist, this is the purpose that runs through the process...
Sri Aurobindo: a biography and a history - Page 254 - K. R. Srinivasa Iyengar - 1985 - Revolutionists; and again like Sri Aurobindo, he tried to keep civil agitation separate from revolutionary activity. ... a great personality readily the representative man of his people".39 It was inevitable that the Zeitgeist should throw up such a ...
Sri Aurobindo came to me: reminiscences - Page 7 - Dilip Kumar Roy - 1964 - That is, as I wrote to him once, the main reason why the Zeitgeist of today is definitely ranged against the traditional type of ... Barindra Kumar, the famous revolutionary, who told me that Sri Aurobindo was wont to say, whenever reminded of a ...
Empire, the National, and the Postcolonial, 1890-1920:Resistance ... - Page 104 - Elleke Boehmer - 2005 - Preview - In July 1909, not long after his acquittal, Nivedita tipped off Aurobindo about a rumour of his possible deportation, ... he was coming close to stepping out of the historical vanguard, which he called kala or Zeitgeist, altogether, in order to hand ...
The Deeper Dimension of Yoga: Theory and Practice - Page 183 - Georg Feuerstein, Ph.D. - 2003 - Preview - One of the more sober efforts to articulate the Zeitgeist is found in the monumental study by the Swiss cultural philosopher Jean Gebser (1905 – 1973). ... in 1932, has independently been voiced by at least two other intellectual giants—the Hindu philosopher-sage Sri Aurobindo and ...
The religious roots of Indian nationalism: Aurobindo's early ... - Page 59 - David L. Johnson - 1974 -  political thought. as a manifestation of the "Time- Spirit" in history: In all movements, in every great mass of human action it is the Spirit of the Time, that which Europe calls the Zeitgeist and India kala, who ...
Bulletin of the Ramakrishna Mission Institute of Culture - Volume 55 - Page 371 2004 - If, after going through all these, we still hold that Sri Aurobindo was in no way touched by the influence of Swamiji, then it ... he who is perfect, he who brought into being the Zeitgeist, he who represents the sum-total of the past incarnations, has ...
History of philosophy: eastern and western - Volume 1 - Page 544 - Sarvepalli Radhakrishnan - 1952 - Evolutionism seems to be the "Zeitgeist," the spirit of the times. Iqbal's great contemporary mystic and thinker Sri Aurobindo has transformed the entire Hindu spiritual heritage into a doctrine of dynamic spiritual evolution. Aurobindo takes in his ...
Integral Economics: Releasing the Economic Genius of Your Society - Ronnie LessemAlexander Schieffer - 2010 - Preview - Aurobindo Ghose, like Gandhi a political and moral leader in India in the first part of last century, build, as a Hindu sage, ... At the same time he felt India and Bengal had a mission to perform in the community of nations: The ZeitGeist is at work ...
Indian idea of political resistance: Aurobindo, Tilak, Gandhi, and Ambedkar - Page 25 - Ashok S. Chousalkar - 1990 - by adoring her, Indians would get the ... behind India's independence. He wrote, "we believe that divine power is behind the movement, that Zeitgeist the time spirit is at work ...
Gandhi-Aurobindo and Radhakrishnan on Bhagavadgita - Page 69 - Susmit Prasad PaniGeeta Satpathy - 2009 - During freedom struggle, Sri Aurobindo in his speeches, time and again spoke of God intervening in the movement. Hegel's concept of Zeitgeist or spirit of time was in popular currency in the first half of the twentieth century. To Sri Aurobindo ...
Poetry Of Nissim Ezekiel - Page 72 - A. Raghu - 2002 - Preview It could be postulated that this is related to the Zeitgeist of colonial India. An awareness of India's existence as a colonized nation was very ... in the case of Sri Aurobindo's Savitri. Sarvepalli Radhakrishnan has this to say of the youth of India
Recovering Liberties: Indian Thought in the Age of Liberalism and ... - Page 260 - C. Christopher Alan BaylyC. A. Bayly - 2011 - Preview -  ... school associated with Aurobindo Ghose and Bipin Chandra Pal exposed significant differences between liberal and ... The radicals agreed with the liberals that God was at work in history as 'kala or Zeitgeist'. But they also argued that...
Shadow, Self, Spirit: Essays in Transpersonal Psychology - Michael Daniels - 2005 - Preview Table 5 Transpersonal disciplines and parapsychology in the quadrant model 60 Table 6 Zeitgeist and shadow in ... of Sri Aurobindo 194 Figure 7 Washburn's model of psychological development 206 About the Author Michael Daniels, ...
Critical approaches to literature & research methodology: a miscellany - Page 13 - Bommatapalli Ramachandra RaoRawindara Sighā RawīHukam Chand Rajpal - 1986 - It may content itself to accepting the Zeitgeist. It is interesting to note that the reservations that Sri Aurobindo has in regard to mental consciousness are shared by psychologists also because the conscious mental personality can sever itself ...
Annual - Page 21 - Sri Aurobindo Mandir, CalcuttaAurobindo Ghose - 1951 - Day is the greatness that appears in his front, Night in his rear, — whatever this Time- Spirit, this Zeitgeist or the greatness that appears, turns his face towards or arrives at, as he gallops ...
Equals one - Issues 31-34 - Page 1923 - Sri Aurobindo SocietyWorld UnionWorld Goodwill - 1972 - Sri Aurobindo Society, World Union, World Goodwill ... On the 20th August they walked to Thirlmere. August 21, 1893 Sri Aurobindo in the 'lndu Prakash' of Bombay: "Our actual enemy is not any ... pursuit of the spirit of the times, the zeitgeist.

January 10, 2013

Heredity and environment cook uniqueness of each individual

We are born into the world as children of our parents, carrying with us a physical heritage from our ancestors which is called heredity. These traits are passed along in the DNA transmitted from the parents, and combined according to the dominant or recessive characteristics of the particular genetic interactions. This process therefore provides a basis for the continuity of the physical framework of our lives from generation to generation. The ability for genetic material to combine and create new combinations through the contribution of the two parents provides an enormous potential capability for individuation and new development in the newly born child.
This process of heredity, however, is not the sole factor in determining our lives. Once born into the world, we interact with an environment consisting of both the world at large, and the other beings with whom we interact. We are both influenced, and in our turn, influence the development of the community of life and existence and its development. We are part of the community and partake of the time-spirit within which we are born and live, carried along by the currents of that tremendous collective energy, but also doing our part to try to shape and move that collective existence.
While there is a debate about whether heredity or environment is more important in the development of the human being, and there are strong proponents of each view, it is clear that both are part of the legacy of the past, and the force of the present within which we have to take up our lives and become who we are meant to be. These two factors on their own however are not the whole story, although they provide us a clue. When we recognize that the very process helps to ensure “uniqueness” of each individual, we can see that the physical process supports the concept of the individual soul born into life.

Patterns of the Present is a profound and inspiring account of the present situation of mankind and the world it lives in. On the threshold of the new millennium, countless pages have been written on the meaning of our world and its possible development. The conclusion in most cases was depressing – man would become an automaton in a sci-fi world. The author puts the present situation of humanity in the perspective of the evolutionary vision of Sri Aurobindo and The Mother. The result is a positive interpretation of the global situation. The meaning of history, the globalization of our planet, the values represented by East and West, their meeting and reciprocal fertilization, the future evolution of mankind – all these topics and more are presented here in a fresh, often surprising, perspective. Contents:
1. The Big Picture
2. The Avataric Field
3. East and West
4. Reason on Trial
5. Science, Scientism, Modern Technology
6. The Supramental “Catastrophe”
7. The Future of Humanity
The Belgian writer Georges Van Vrekhem explores these and other timeless questions in the light of Sri Aurobindos evolutionary concept and casts a refreshing new look on issues that have been the lasting preoccupation of seekers throughout the ages. This book contains the edited versions of eleven talks that Georges Van Vrekhem gave in Auroville in 2010 and 2011:
* Adam Kadmon and the Evolution
* The Development of Sri Aurobindo's Thought
* Preparing for the Miraculous
* What Arjuna Saw: the Dark Side of the Force
* 2012 and 1956: Doomsday?
* Being Human and the Copernican Evolution
* Bridges across the Afterlife
* Sri Aurobindo's Descent into Death
* Sri Aurobindo and the Big Bang
* Theodicy: "Nature Makes no Mistakes"
* The Kalki Avatar.

I mentioned this text, American Philosophy and Rudolf Steiner, edited by my advisor Robert McDermott, a few months back. It has since been published. …
About the Author Robert McDermott, Ph.D., is president emeritus and chair of the Philosophy, Cosmology, and Consciousness Program at the California Institute of Integral Studies (CIIS). His publications include Radhakrishnan (1970); The Essential Aurobindo (1974, 1987); The Essential Steiner (1984); (with Rudolf Steiner) The Bhagavad Gita and the West (2009); The New Essential Steiner (2009) and Six Pillars: Introductions to the Works of Sri Aurobindo (2012). He has also published on William James, Josiah Royce, M. K. Gandhi, the evolution of consciousness, and American thought.
Book Description American philosophy may have taken a wrong turn in the mid-twentieth century, when pragmatism gave way to a tradition of analytical philosophy that eschewed metaphysics as inherently meaningless and focused on the coherence or incoherence of linguistic structures. Nonetheless, many new sites of potential dialogue exist between Steiner and American philosophy.

Style « Larval Subjects 25 Apr 2008 – Hopefully I have enough “cred” to inveigh against “difficult books” (I am, after all, mired in the work of figures such as Deleuze, Lacan, Hegel, etc., who are the worst of the worst), but I have increasingly found myself suspicious of the “difficult work”… I wonder if terribly dense styles such as we find in figures like Deleuze, Lacan, Hegel, Derrida, etc., etc., etc., aren’t a form of intellectual terrorism… I’ve spent my fair amount of time defensively defending the writing style of figures such as Lacan, Derrida, Heidegger, Deleuze, etc., etc., etc. What I realize is that what I was defending was not their style but the value of their concepts and arguments despite their style. 12:19 PM - 4:22 PM
Alethetics from Larval Subjects Every great philosopher proposes a frame, a new window through which to encounter the world… We no less frame selections of the world than we are seized by selections of the world.  7:07 PM

A Must Read New Book on Friedrich Hayek from Adam Smith's Lost Legacy by Gavin Kennedy - Eamonn Butler: “Friedrich Hayek: the ideas and influence of thelibertarian economist
Hayek’s life and legacy testify to the lasting power of ideas over the fleeting influence of individual politicians who, because they misunderstand the dynamics of human societies, normally promote the wrong ideas. Radicals of Left and Right believe they can change society by capturing the legislature to correct what they regard as society’s systemic errors. Hayek noted, sardonically, that if designed changes tried to change the world, we cannot be sure that the outcome would please either its designers or those affected by their changes.

Entropy & evolution, resistance & purification

I assure you there is nothing under the blue sky to compare with Savitri. It is the mystery of mysteries. It is the super-epic, it is super-literature, super-poetry, super-vision, it is a super-work even if one considers the number of lines he has written. No, these human words are not adequate to describe Savitri. Yes, one needs superlatives, hyperbolas to describe it. It is a hyper-epic. No, words express nothing of what Savitri is; at least I do not find them. It is of immense value—spiritual value and all other values; it is eternal in the subject, and infinite in its appeal, miraculous in its mode and power of execution; it is a unique thing, the more you come in contact with this, the higher will you be uplifted. Ah, truly it is something! It is most beautiful thing he has left for man, the highest possible. What is it? When will man know it? When is he going to lead a life of truth? When is he going to accept this in his life? This yet remains to be known.

Mother's Agenda - Sri Aurobindo Ashram Home E-Library Works Of The Mother Agenda Volume-05 1964-03-11
Sri Aurobindo has told us (c'est lui-même qui l'a dit) and we are convinced by experience that above the mind there is a consciousness much wiser than the mental wisdom, and in the depths of things there is a will much more powerful than the human will.
All our endeavour is to make this consciousness and this will govern our lives and action and organise all our activities. It is the way in which the Ashram has been created. Since 1926 when Sri Aurobindo retired and gave me full charge of it (at that time there were only two rented houses and a handful of disciples) all has grown up and developed like the growth of a forest, and each service was created not by any artificial planning but by a living and dynamic need. This is the secret of constant growth and endless progress. The present difficulties come chiefly from psychological resistances in the disciples who have not been able to follow the rather rapid pace of the sadhana and the yielding to the intrusion of mental methods which have corrupted the initial working.
A growth and purification of the consciousness is the only remedy. Page 85

Latour’s _Reassembling the Social_ is indispensable reading on this. His thesis is that these big terms do more to *obscure* than explain... As Laruelle might argue, the problem with these big master-signifiers (society, patriarchy, capitalism, racism, environment) is that they seem to be saying something without really saying anything… “Society” explains nothing, but is what we’re supposed to explain.  Of course, much of this goes unexplored in the humanities and social sciences because the concept of entropy is completely absent from their thought and there is almost no concept of work or energy at work in these theoretical frameworks.  There are either concepts or brute material things, but no work to maintain them.  No, the only agency is ideas.  This is why Marx had to turn Hegel on his head– he understood fatigue –but us academics all forgot that. We forgot that everything is perpetually disintegrating, subject to entropy, precisely because things require energy and work.  Who among us has written about fatigue save some spare pages in Deleuze’s Difference and Repetition that no one ever notices? … Yet if we bothered to actually trace networks and get out of our master-signifiers, we would discover that there are sites of resistance that we never before imagined because we bothered to trace the network.  

The Steubenville rape case along with the horrific gang rape in India has brought sexual violence to the media’s attention… I suspect that the astonishing behavior of these men is indicative of a culture that normalizes sexual violence… What I also find is disgusting is how quick the media is to pathologize all of Indian culture after that horrible gang-rape while failing to raise fundamental questions about misogyny, childhood abuse, domestic violence and sexual violence that continues to terrorize women in this country.  

Among the most sought-after schools in Delhi, The Mother's International School, Sri Aurobindo Marg, has come up with a baffling criterion for nursery admission -- parents of the applicant should own a house in the city… A professor at IIT-Delhi, which is right across the road, for example, will not be able to get her child admitted in the school even if she is an alumna of the school.

The Mother had once called the Sri Aurobindo Ashram at Pondicherry a veritable ... About Sri Aurobindo Among the leading lights of India's resurgence the ...


Sri Aurobindo Reader - Page 113 - Makarand Paranjape - Preview It is this energy of the individual which is the really effective agent of collective progress. The State sometimes comes in to aid it and then, if its aid does not mean undue control, it serves a positively useful end. As often it stands in the way and ...
Philosophy Of Education - Page 222 - S.S. ChandraS.S. Chandra & Rajendra Kumar Sharma - 2006 - Preview - Compatibility and not uniformity is the law of collective harmony. The roles of the male and female, the different types of individuals in a community are not identical but diverse and therefore complementary. Thus Sri Aurobindo proposes an ...
The Aims Of Education - Page 248 - Promila Sharma - Preview - One seeks a collective reorganization, something that would lead towards an effective unity of mankind: the other declares ... It is in answer to this pressing need that Sri Aurobindo conceived the scheme of his International Center of Education,...
Education In Emerging Indian Society - Page 340 - Y.K. Singh - Preview - Explaining this ideal of Sri Aurobindo's scheme, The Mother said, "For all world organisation, to be real and to be able to live, must ... It is only in me collective order and organisation, in a collaboration based upon mutual goodwill that lays the...
Sri Aurobindo and Karl Marx: Integral Sociology and Dialectical ... - Page 101 - Debi Prasad Chattopadhyaya - 1988 - Preview The main point of Sri Aurobindo's argument seems to me very important. And it is this. We cannot decide a priori the ideal type of the collective life, unless we are clear about the true character and purpose of the individual human life. Man is ...
The Lives of Sri Aurobindo - Page 289 - Peter Heehs - 2008 - Preview - The problem with this is that “it is this energy ofthe individual which is the really effective agent of collective progress.” If the individual is suppressed, society suffers. Therefore, Aurobindo concluded, the “healthy unity of mankind” cannot be... 
Inspiration Divine: Your Purpose and Path to Health, Happiness and ... - Page 147 - Darwin Stephenson - 2009 - Full view Sri Aurobindo described collective consciousness (he called it Infinite Consciousness) as creating the Universe to extend its own static delight into the dynamic delight experienced by "forms of force" (e.g. human beings). Sri Aurobindo ...
Sri Aurobindo and the Mother: Glimpses of Their Experiments, ... - Page 77 - Kireet Joshi - 1989 - Preview - One of the first questions that was raised when Mother met Sri Aurobindo was whether they should do the yoga and go right to the end without involving ... But the aim of yoga was not individual salvation; the aim was collective, even cosmic.
Perspectives On Sri Aurobindos Poetry Plays & Crit. - Page 107 - Amrita Paresh Patel, Jaydipsinh Dodiya - 2002 - Full view - Meenakshi Bana, in her recently published book, Symbolism in Sri Aurobindo'splays, hopes : " Perhaps, his plays will receive ... Sri Aurobindo's life-long aspiration to realise consciously evolving collective human existence on earth is found ...
Foundations of Indian Psychology Volume 1: Theories and Concepts - Page 197 - Cornelissen R. M. Matthijs - 2011 - Preview But most important in the present context are the insights provided by the Mother and Sri Aurobindo, for attaining individual and collective transformation, leading to a lasting human unity and global peace. Guided by their vision, I continue to ...
Sri Aurobindo's ideal of human life - Page 113 - M. Rafique - 1987 - The development of this collective being and the individual is very closely related with each other. The more conscious the individual is, the more conscious is the collective being. The growth of the individual, according to Sri Aurobindo, is very...
Sri Aurobindo and Iqbal: a comparative study of their philosophy - Page 182 - M. Rafique - 1974 - There is yet another view-point from which Sri Aurobindo justifies the need of the society. During the course of evolution, according to him, as there come into existence different individualised beings, so also there are also born "Collective ...
Understanding Med. Physiology - Page 876 - Bijlani - 2004 - Preview - ... with asceticism. Swami Vivekananda and Sri Aurobindo have made powerful pleas in the recent past for correcting ... The collective effort would facilitate the elevation of the level of consciousness of the human race. This point would ...
Critical Companion to George Orwell - Page 55 - Edward Quinn - 2009 - Preview - ... their highest spiritual development, while they worked toward collective “unification.” When in 1956 the Mother finally experienced the “Supramental manifestation on earth,” which Sri Aurobindo and she had anticipated, she understood that ... Encyclopedia of Hinduism - Page 55 - Constance JonesJames D. Ryan - 2007 - Preview 
Wisdom, Consciousness, and the Future: Collected Essays - Thomas Lombardo - 2011 - Preview - The ideas of evolution and progress can even take a spiritual form, such as in the writings of the Hindu philosopher and Yoga master, Sri Aurobindo. Aurobindo weaves together evolution with Hinduism in a holistic system, rejecting both the ...
The Ways and Power of Love: Types, Factors, and Techniques of ... - Page 372 - Pitirim A. Sorokin - 2002 - Preview - Its objective is not only and not so much a transcendental liberation of the individual, as it is the divinization of the whole embodied life and the collective liberation of mankind. The Purna Yoga strives ... called metaphorically by Sri Aurobindo.
Neoplatonism & Indian Philosophy - Page 157 - Paulos Mar Grēgorios - 2002 - Preview - Sri Aurobindo on the contrary is intensely interested in the future society as is evident from his book The Human Cycle. He has ... His idea of the plan of the Divine in the collective, i.e. in society and in humanity is expounded in the two works ...
Indian Literary Criticism: Theory and Interpretation - Page xv - G. N. Devy - 2002 - Preview - Sri Aurobindo represents the most idealistic in Indian Romanticism. Tagore stands as a colossus among modern Indian writers. ... in however modest a measure, to curing our collective cultural amnesia. June 1993 G.N. Devy When I typed the ...
Philosophy of Religion: An Anthology - Page 546 - The Louis P PojmanMichael Cannon Rea - 2008 - Preview - Zaehner looks to the integration of the personal and collective; Kant holds that true religiosity is identical ... Sri Aurobindo sees the world religious process converging on Mother India rather than the Cosmic Christ, and Sir Muhammad Iqbal ...
Tantra: Sex, Secrecy, Politics, and Power in the Study of Religion - Page 188 - Hugh B. Urban - 2003 - Preview - ... developed a highly original interpretation of Tantric yoga that aimed at collective liberation for all humankind. Born to a Brahman ... Gopinath was a regular reader of Sri Aurobindo's Vande Mataram and engaged in political discussions.

January 09, 2013

Personhood of a woman is a western civilisational gift

Mark: “You might also realize certain events are predestined and you can’t fight against them.”
Sri Aurobindo himself would be a good example. He was shown in visions during 1908 that India would become independent. As a result, he stopped exerting himself on the matter.
Somewhere Sri Aurobindo or the Mother have said that as long as the future is being formed in the higher worlds, one can influence and change it, but once these potentialities descend into the subtle-physical, they cannot be altered. 

On the day India attained freedom, a voice spoke to the nation. The voice of the first Indian leader who demanded complete independence from British rule.

The Supramental Action (Yoga and Human Evolution) from At the Feet of The Mother Tuesday, 8th January 2013 at Hall of Harmony, Sri Aurobindo Ashram, Pondicherry, India.
We have entered an accelerated mode of evolution. It is at once individual and collective. As a part of this process we see certain tendencies that have long remained buried or else accepted as normal and natural are being raised up only to be exhausted or changed. The mind of the race that long accepted certain things is now disgusted with them and seeks to reject them completely. But what is the way and the process? Yoga is not about miracles but a steady climb towards new conquests, slow discovery of new possibilities, a victory over enduring difficulties and obstinate resistances.

Sri Aurobindo’s epic Savitri running into about twenty-four thousand lines is not only a literary masterpiece; it is the supreme revelation of his vision, and a record of his yogic and spiritual attainments. It proclaims the future of man and prepares the necessary ground for the powers of the spirit to enter into his life. It speaks, for instance, about the essential sound becoming the material sound, and it is that which can give rise to new expression. It is the sound that can bring to us the knowledge-power of the spirit. These are the possibilities, and these have been most forcefully and luminously brought out by the Mother. It is that gift of hers which we value most, that which can form a constant source of inspiration, that we may grow more and more fully in it. Through it we can reach the vast realms of delight, brihat saubhagam, in the accomplishment of our life and our soul.
Assignation with the Night from Savitri there is the deep existential issue, and it cannot be wished away. One has to meet the Soul of the Night, and one has to talk to it, soul-to-soul. Sri Aurobindo becomes the bold pilgrim of the Night, the dark Soul, and fixes an assignment to meet her, to colloque with her; he indeed makes purposeful advances to woo her. This was on 26 July 1938 when important things were happening, and when were also seen dangerous signs of a thick shadow engulfing the world. He revisits her in 1944, on 18 August, when matters had taken a positive upward turn.  

Sri Aurobindo has identified a persistent principle of the manifestation that becomes ever more apparent as we ascend the scale of consciousness, and that is the principle of “uniqueness” which is intimately bound up with the necessity of rebirth. It is in the end, the uniqueness of the individual that presents the hidden thread of development that cannot be accomplished through one lifetime. We see the start of the differentiation process as the unity of the life force begins to develop into different species of plant and animal life, what we might consider to be the development of a group consciousness that manifests characteristics that are unique compared to other species. Eventually, however, we see the further development, particularly as the principle of Mind takes hold, of unique individuals within the group who begin to develop and express characteristics that make that individual different from the rest of the common group.

H. Gintis, Samuel Bowles, Robert Boyd, and Ernst Fehr, editors 2005. “Moral Sentiments and Material Interests: the foundations of coopertion in economic life”, MIT.
Living things can go on for billions of years.  Natural selection works throughout these long time periods.  Species can separate (that’s why we are here) and continue alongside each other, others die out, even without competing, and some out-compete in limited space.  Innovation removes firms from old technologies either directly or indirectly.  Within the lifetimes of individuals these changes may have no effect upon them.
In short, I am not convinced by biological analogies, though I am convinced by Darwinian science.  When people who are convinced by biological analogies demonstrate that they understand Adam Smith’s moral philosophy and his use of the IH metaphor, I shall take more note of them. 

The problem is that so many women men now encounter in the public spaces of India's cities and towns — to which both sexes have migrated in large numbers in the last few decades — such as those who have come into the cities to work or study, do not easily fit into the traditional mental categories of what constitutes a woman's personhood. In their dress or deportment, these women cannot be accommodated to the relational blueprint of the woman that the men have carried in their minds since childhood…
The recognition of indivi-duality constituting the personhood of a woman is a western civilisational gift which makes us acknowledge that the Indian woman is not only a person when she is relational but also, and in our context, especially when she is an individual. But we also need to recognise that the western sexual excesses of television channels, video films and internet sites which we are in the process of aping are perversions of individualism, not its essence. The writer is a psychoanalyst and novelist.